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Encoder Switch
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Switch Encoder

A Switch Encoder is an electro-mechanical or solid-state component that translates the physical position or state of a rotary or linear switch into a digital signal. It is fundamental in devices requiring precise input control or menu navigation, such as industrial control panels, audio equipment, and robotics. By generating specific digital codes (e.g., binary or Gray code) for each position, it provides a reliable interface for a microcontroller to determine the switch's exact state, enabling accurate and responsive user input.

Product Details


Product Description 

Switch Encoder is a frequency encoding device based on switch settings. It allows users to select between different voltage levels via a manual selector, forming a variety of encoding combinations. Each switch position is independently configured, enabling easy customization according to application requirements.

Switch Encoder combines precise mechanical design with reliable electrical performance, making it ideal for dual rotary encoder, dual rotary encoder with push buttonrotary switch with push button, digital rotary switch, double rotary encoder, and dual axis rotary encoder applications. It provides accurate signal output and robust operation even in harsh industrial or commercial environments.

This device has become a critical component in automation, IoT systems, and other advanced control applications, including logistics tracking, medical instrumentation, and e-commerce inventory management.



Key Features 

  • Flexible Encoding Options
    Supports customizable positions for multi-level voltage selection and signal encoding.

  • Multi-Functional Rotary Designs
    Available as dual rotary encoder, dual rotary encoder with push button, rotary switch with push button, double rotary encoder, and dual axis rotary encoder.

  • Digital Output Support
    Many models function as a digital rotary switch, providing stable and accurate electrical signals.

  • Compact and Durable
    High-quality materials and precision manufacturing ensure long service life in industrial or high-use scenarios.

  • Easy Installation & Maintenance
    Designed for fast mounting and simple maintenance, reducing operational costs.


Product Advantages 

  1. Versatile Applications
    Can encode, track, and switch signals in multiple positions, making it suitable for diverse use cases.

  2. Reliable in Harsh Environments
    Advanced materials and processing ensure high durability in logistics warehouses, hospitals, e-commerce centers, and industrial facilities.

  3. High Accuracy & Stability
    Ensures precise voltage selection and signal encoding for automated systems.

  4. Space and Cost Efficiency
    Combines multiple functions in a single unit, saving space and reducing wiring and component costs.

  5. IoT and Smart Device Ready
    Perfect for integration into smart home, remote control, and smart city solutions, supporting the growing Internet of Things ecosystem.


Application Scenarios 

  • Logistics: Used for marking and tracking goods, managing conveyor systems, and ensuring accurate inventory processing.

  • Medical Equipment: Controls laboratory instruments, diagnostic devices, and monitoring systems.

  • E-Commerce & Retail: Optimizes inventory management, automated sorting, and packaging machines.

  • Industrial Automation: Implements precise control in machinery, robotics, and assembly lines.

  • Smart IoT Applications: Integrates into smart home devices, remote controls, and city infrastructure for advanced monitoring and automation.


Working Principle

A rotary code switch directs input signals from the common C-contact to different output contacts, with the code defining which output contact receives a signal at a given actuator position.

A rotary switch controls the main contact point through a rotating handle. There are two main types:

  • Monopole unit structure – single channel switching

  • Multi-pole multi-bit structure – multiple independent channels for complex signal encoding


Product Specifications
Mechanical characteristics
Total rotational angle360°
Click torque30-120gf.cm
Push-pull strength of shaftPull:8.0kgf push:8.0gf Min at 10 sec
Shaft wobble0.7XL/30mm P-P Max L-Shaft length
No. Of detents(click)20 detents step angle:18°±2°
Shaft play in axial direction0.4mm max
Shaft play in rotational wobble5° Max
Electrical characteristics
ratingDC 5V, A,B lead 5mA Max, C lead 10mA Max
Output signalA,B 2 signals
Resolution10 pulses/360° 20 pules/360°
Contact resistance between terminal1Ω Max
Phase differenceT1.T2.T3.T4≥0.08T
Sliding noiseT1,t3≤3mS t2≤2mS
Insulation resistance100MΩ Min at DC 250V
Dielectric strength1 minute at AC 300V
Endurance characteristics
life30000±200 cycles
Storage temperature range-40℃-85℃
Operating temperature range-30℃-80℃
Soldering heatDipping in solder:260℃±5or less, within 3S
Solder by hand:300℃±5° or less, within 3s
Product Features

Encoder Switch,360 °Rotation Hollow Shaft Encoder For Car Audio,Incremental Rotary Encoder,Coded RotarySwitch

11mm Metal Shaft Incremental Rotary Encoder EC11-01-03-X2B-HA1

Encoder is a sensor that outputs physical quantity information such as Angle, length and speed by digital quantity 0 and 1 encoding. Because of its high precision, large range measurement, fast response and digital output chara- cteristics; Small size, light weight, compact structure, easy installation, simple maintenance, reliable work and other excellent characteristics, so become today's industrial control system is favored and an indispensable part.

1. According to its measurement method, there are linear encoder and rotary encoder.

2. According to its output signal, there are incremental encoder and absolute encoder.

3. According to its internal reaction elements, there are photoelectric encoder, magnetic grid encoder.

4. It is divided into mechanical mechanism form, bearing encoder and bearing less encoder.


Application Field

Industrial automation: CNC machine tools, robot control, etc.

Aerospace: flight control systems, navigation systems.

Automotive manufacturing: powertrain systems, intelligent driving assistance.

Electronic communications: communication equipment, smart home devices.

Medical equipment: surgical robots, medical testing equipment.

Others: instruments, logistics and warehousing systems, etc.

FAQ

Q: What is a switch encoder?

A: A switch encoder converts rotary motion into digital signals, often used for menu navigation or parameter adjustment in devices.


Q: How does an optical encoder differ from mechanical?

A: Optical encoders use light interruption for contactless operation, while mechanical types rely on physical contacts, affecting longevity and precision.


Q: Why do encoders have detents?

A: Detents provide tactile feedback, ensuring precise control by locking into positions, improving user experience in applications like volume knobs.


Q: Can encoders replace buttons?

A: Yes! Encoders combine rotation and push-button functions, saving panel space and enabling intuitive multifunction control in modern interfaces.

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